Johann G.I. Breitkopf

LK 2767

The Kingdom of Love, a fantasy map

"Das Reich der Liebe. Zweyter Landchartensatz-Versuch. Aus Breitkopfs Buchdr. in Leipzig, 1777."

Printed with mobile printing types, a new technique invented 1776/77, and originally hand-coloured. Made by the typographer Johann Gottlob Immanuel Breitkopf, the inventor of this new technique, Leipzig 1777. 18 x 23,5 cm.

Paper with a few creases, otherwise perfect condition and impression.

Very rare map for the collector of curiosities or for a special wedding present.

sold

A highly imaginative and humorous map of the Kingdom of Love ('Das Reich der Liebe') with the Lands of Youth, of Happy Love and Desire, but also of Silence, of Unhappy Love or the Land of the 'Confirmed Bachelor'. With the Sea of Desparation, the River of Tears, or the Rivers of Desire and Happiness and with many villages and towns like the Town of Dreams or of Joy and with several mountains like the Mountain of Consent. Small cartouche with the title, town and date at lower right and with a compass rose at lower left.

Breitkopf, Johann Gottlob Immanuel (1719-1794), publisher of Leipzig
Breitkopf, son of a publisher and printer, studied history and languages at the university of Leipzig from 1737 to 1740. 1745 he joined the company of his father. His special interest in typography was quite stimulating for the publishing house. About 1750 he created a new type, the Breitkopf Gothic Type, which became the best and mostly used Gothic type of his time. 1754 he introduced a new technique to print notes with mobile types, which improved the quality of printed music decisively. Through this invention he was able to bind all important composers of his time to his publishing house, which he managed from 1762 until 1794 and which is today the world-oldest music publishing house (Breitkopf & Härtel, Leipzig).

From 1776 he intensively worked on a new technique to make maps with mobile printing types. 1777 he published the first map, which was printed with the new technique - a map of the surroundings of Leipzig. An accompaning text gives a description how to make maps with this new technique, which he later also used for the printing of portraits and even Chinese characters. For a second proof of the newly invented process he created a highly imaginative and humorous map of the Kingdom of Love ('Das Reich der Liebe').

Beside he dealt with the printing of playing cards, wallpapers and posters. From 1780 he published the first specialist journal for booksellers in Germany, the 'Magazin für Kunst- und Buchhandel'. As a writer he published several books about printing, e.g. "Über die Geschichte der Erfindung der Buchdruckerkunst" (1779) or "Über Buchdruckerey und Buchhandel in Leipzig (1793, facsimile edition 1964).

Ref.: Gerald Sammet. Der vermessene Planet, Bildatlas zur Geschichte der Kartographie, Hamburg 1990, Fig. p 217.
Horst Riedel. Stadtlexikon Leipzig. Pro Leipzig Verlag, Leipzig 2005, pp 66/67.

Enlarged Pictures

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Kunstantiquariat Monika Schmidt • Tel. + 89 28 42 23 • Germany • www.maps-n-views.com