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 David Roberts: Biography (page 2 of 4)

The Pronaos of the Temple of Kalabsha
 Item No. 11
The Pronaos of the
Temple of Kalabsha

On November 11 they began to descend the river and Roberts mentioned this in his diary with the words: "Thank God our vessel's prow now faces the north and civilization". On the way back he sketched, depicted and described as much and as closely as possible the country and his people.

Just a few hours after starting their way back, they tied up near the Fortress of Ibrim (No. 5, 6). The next days they visited the temples of Wadi Maharraka and Wadi Dabod (No. 7, 8), the Temple of Dakke, the Rock Temple of Gyrshe, and the Temple of Kalabsha (No. 9-11). At Wadi Kardassy Roberts depicted a group of Nubians (No. 12) from whom he bought some souvenirs for a quite reasonable price.

The Pylon of the Temple of Edfu
Item No. 16
The Pylon of the Temple of Edfu
seen from the Pronaos

From November 17 to 19 they stayed at the Island of Philae (No. 13, 14). On their way to Karnak and Luxor, Roberts depicted the Temple of Kom Ombo (No. 15), the Temple of Edfu (No. 16, 17), and the Temple of Esna (No. 18).

On November 26 they came in sight of Karnak and landed near the great sanctuary. During the next few days Roberts drew several pictures of the Temple of Karnak (No. 19, 20). In his diary we find the sentences: "Karnak is even more astonishing than Luxor. Its magnificence is unimaginable. Trying to describe rationally what I have seen would be ridiculous."

View of the Temples of Karnak
Item No. 19
View of the Temples of
Karnak from the South

Maybe for this reason he only spent one day, December 1, in Luxor and travelled next the plain of Thebes to depict the Valley of the Kings (No. 21), the Colossi of Memnon, and the Ramesseum at Thebes. They left ancient Thebes on afternoon December 5 and reached Dendera the next morning and Roberts set to work enthusiastically (No. 22). By December 9 Roberts had 100 drawings of all the well known temples from Abu Simbel to Dendera and he decided to be satisfied with his work and to go straight back from Dendera to Cairo.

They finally reached Cairo on the morning of December 21. Roberts rented a house and spent over a month there. Dressed like an Arab he recorded the people, streets, and architecture, drawing more than two dozen pictures of the town (No. 23 - 28). January 17, 1839, he returned to the Pyramids after his first visit three and a half months before and he made some splendid drawings of the Pyramids and the Sphinx (No. 29, 30).

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